Claudio Hernández-López
Associate Researcher · Active solids, self-organization, and biological decision-making
I began working with Gustavo during my bachelor's thesis, which introduced me to the world of active matter. We studied active solids — systems of self-propelled agents with fixed neighbors coupled by spring-like interactions — in collaboration with researchers at the ESPCI in Paris and the UvA in Amsterdam. When confinement is present, we found that the ratio between activity and elasticity controls a transition between a frozen state and a collective actuation state; a minimal theoretical model connected the system geometry to the onset of non-trivial dynamics and to the elastic modes that become excited. In the unconfined, rigid-spring limit, the behavior can be captured by a Landau free energy functional depending on the structure of the zero modes, which predicts which modes are activated and their amplitudes as a function of noise, revealing a continuous order-disorder phase transition at a well-defined critical noise. My current interests span self-organization and decision-making in biological and soft matter systems, combining tools from statistical physics, continuum mechanics, biochemistry, and information theory.